Pettis, Aetna B. Letters, 1860-1864

Held by The Filson Historical Society

Creator: Aetna B. Pettis

Title: Letters, 1860-1864

Rights: For information regarding literary and copyright interest for this diary, contact the Curator of Special Collections.

Size of Collection: 0.33 cubic feet

Locator Number: Mss./A/P477

Scope and Content Note

Private Pettis, 23 rd Michigan Infantry Regiment, writes to his wife living in Saginaw County, Michigan, while stationed in Kentucky and Tennessee in 1862-63. His letters describe many aspects of daily army life, especially health and economic aspects and provide details of casualties and movements of his regiment. He writes frequently of his concern for his wife’s economic and social welfare and of his devotion to her and their young son. He also comments on political aspects of the war, particularly the Republican Party and emancipation.

Biographical Note

Aetna B. Pettis was born in 1833, Cattaragus County, NY , the oldest child of Ira and Betsy Pettis. His family moved to Michigan in 1838, eventually settling in Fremont Township, Saginaw Co. in 1857. He married Julia Herrick, St. Charles, Saginaw Co., Mich. ca. 1861. They had one son, Eddie, born ca. 1862. Aetna enlisted in the 23rd Michigan Infantry Regiment as a private in Company E in Sept., 1862. He was reassigned as acting regimental ordnance sergeant in May, 1863. During intense fighting near Loudon, Tenn., in November, 1863, he was captured and imprisoned in Richmond, Virginia. He died in Libby Prison, Richmond, in the spring of 1864.

Folder List

Folder 1: Correspondence, 1860-1862

Folder 2: Correspondence, January 1863 – March 1863

Folder 3: Correspondence, April 1863 – June 1863

Folder 4: Correspondence, July 1863 – September 1863

Folder 5: Correspondence, October 1863 – June 1864

Subject Headings

Courtship – United States

Family in dreams

Family – Religious life

Kentucky – Description and travel

Kentucky – History – Civil War, 1861-1865

Letterheads

Libby Prison

Louisville (Ky.) – History – Civil War, 1861-1865

Love-letters

Love poetry, American

Michigan – History – Civil War, 1861-1865

Military discipline – United States

Morgan, John Hunt, 1825-1864

Mormon Church – History – 19 th century

Nelson, William, 1824-1862

Patriotic poetry, American

Racism – United States

Republican Party (U.S. : 1854- )

Slavery – United States

Tennessee – History – Civil War, 1861-1865

United States – History – Civil War, 1861-1865

United States – History – Civil War, 1861-1865 – Destruction and pillage

United States – History – Civil War, 1861-1865 – Economic aspects

United States – History – Civil War, 1861-1865 – Equipment and supplies

United States – History – Civil War, 1861-1865 – Health aspects

United States – History – Civil War, 1861-1865 – Hospitals

United States – History – Civil War, 1861-1865 – Medical care

United States – History – Civil War, 1861-1865 – Prisoners and prisons

United States – History – Civil War, 1861-1865 – Transportation

United States – History – Civil War, 1861-1865 – Underground movements

United States – Race relations

United States. Army – Guard duty

United States. Army – Military life

United States. Army – Ordnance and ordnance stores

United States. Army – Recruiting, enlistment, etc.

United States. Army – Supplies and stores

United States. Army. Michigan Infantry Regiment, 23 rd (1862-1865)

Wolford, Frank L. (Frank Lane), 1817-1895